Die Werberechtler · Wettbewerbs- und Werberecht

Die Werberechtler · Unfair competition and advertising law

Covert Advertising

At a glance

  • Advertising must be recognisable
  • Use “Anzeige” or “Werbung”
  • Comparison sites: disclose the method

Advertising must be recognisable as advertising. Covert advertising deceives readers about the commercial nature of content.

Legal basis

Section 5a(4) UWG (failure to disclose commercial intent), Annex no. 11 UWG (advertorials disguised as editorial content), Section 6 DDG (identifiability of commercial communication), the Interstate Media Treaty and state press laws (labelling “Anzeige”), Art. 26 DSA (ad labelling on platforms).

Typical cases

Advertorials without clear labelling, native ads designed like editorial articles, comparison and advice sites earning commissions without disclosure – since 27 September 2026, comparison services must also disclose their methodology (Section 5b(3a) UWG) –, corporate magazines posing as independent information, fake user posts, unlabelled influencer posts.

Labelling

“Anzeige” and “Werbung” are safe; “sponsored post”, “promotion” or “in cooperation with” often are not. Labelling must be at the beginning and clearly visible.

Rechtsanwalt Dipl.-Ing. Michael Horak, LL.M.Rechtsanwältin Julia Ziegeler

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